The Shattered Lens: A War Photographer's 81 Days of Captivity in Syria -- A Story of Survival

Image of The Shattered Lens: A War Photographer's True Story of Captivity and Survival in Syria
Author(s): 
Release Date: 
October 9, 2017
Publisher/Imprint: 
Atria Books
Pages: 
272
Reviewed by: 

“The agenda of many combat photographers is either ideological—an attempt to save the world by bringing to light the suffering of war’s victims—or aesthetic—getting that perfect combination of composition and content so that a specific moment in history is captured in iconic form.”

As a veteran combat photojournalist, Jonathan Alpeyrie confesses in this memoir that he relates to both motivations mentioned above. He had captured the tortures of war in dozens of conflicts for over 10 years but he never expected to become the center of headlines himself.

In order to capture realistic photographs for his assignment, it was necessary for him to enter the Syrian combat zone.  As he crosses the border from Lebanon with various handlers or “fixers” leading the way guarding and driving strangers suddenly appear with AK-47s near a checkpoint.

He comments “Sometimes the shift between normality and a war zone can be abrupt. In many cases you will see a few checkpoints with armed soldiers to foreshadow the devastation ahead.” And further, “Other times there’s nothing but a sense of emptiness, a vacuum that begs to be filled with mayhem.”

The gunmen proceed to shout loudly and drag Author Alpeyrie’s handler out of the pickup. As all of the passengers were thrown to the ground and placed on their knees, one of the thoughts that flashed through Alpeyrie’s mind was “I imagined myself in the hands of some hooded figure in front of a camera like in the videos from the Iraq War and the knife sliding across my jugular into my throat, the horrifying gurgles of blood gushing into my windpipe.”

What started out to be a photojournalist who was “expected to serve as the world’s eyes on the conflict” transformed Alpeyrie’s life into becoming a commodity. The gunmen proceeded to handcuff and blindfold him, but he learned to pay close attention to every detail around him in the house he was taken to. He astutely comments, “I quickly came to know my captors by the sound of their voices, their steps through the house, the foul smell of their bodies and breath.”

While being held hostage, he contemplates the nature of wars throughout history. He then shares an intimate and very personal moment with the reader, “I began to understand how the conflicts I’ve always been drawn to were connected to the deepest levels of my psyche to a sense of loyalty and devotion—imperatives which are manifested to the extreme by soldiers willing to take orders and sacrifice their lives for an ideal.”

As the guards slowly began to trust Alpeyrie, they allowed him some freedoms, and the treatment became a bit more humane. He is allowed to watch television with one of the captors and small talk becomes more frequent. He even teaches one of them to swim. But what now?

One of the advantages that is used as a bargaining chip by Alpeyrie, is that he is a French American born in Paris. He is eventually taken to meet with a man named Abhoud who lives in a manor behind a large gate. Jonathan learns that his worth is $450,000. What they want is for Jonathan to relay to the French Government the name of the man who paid the ransom and that he may soon want a favor from the French.

His painful ordeal soon draws to a close but not before he is told to share pertinent information via a debriefing at the French Embassy in Beirut. The Americans take their turn next as Author Alpeyrie holds dual citizenship.

The Shattered Lens sometimes reads like a thriller. There are times your heart feels like it’s in your throat. It’s hard to imagine going through an ordeal so frightening and most of us can’t begin to contemplate working in a war zone.

But it is photojournalists like Author Alpeyrie that give us a glimpse into the true horrors of war. And as they risk their lives every day to accomplish very dangerous tasks, they can be considered both courageous and brilliant by bringing the chaos to the world at large, which would otherwise be hidden.

There is a slight conundrum in The Shattered Lens that may puzzle some readers. Author Alpeyrie adeptly chronicles the events both prior and after his captivity. He describes in copious detail the bloody battles and horror that occur all around him. Concomitantly being surrounded by death and mayhem while subsequently being kidnapped would create abject terror and uncontrollable panic in most people.

In contrast during many portions of the book, his demeanor appears detached. He seems almost immune to the violence around him as well as displaying a state of calm while being shackled and held prisoner. Perhaps it is because as a photojournalist he is able to conquer his emotions in order to accurately report the facts in these hellish situations.

It is also possible that he was simply in the midst of a traumatic event that caused his emotional valve to shut down. Nevertheless, his flat affect may appear quite eerie to some and to others mildly adiaphorous. But this does not diminish the fascinating subject matter nor his personal sacrifice to report the truth.